A solid circular disc of mass 50" " kg rolls along a horizontal floor so that its center of mass has a speed of 0.4" " m/s. The absolute value of work done on the disc to stop it is J
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Solution
Sol. Using work energy theorem
$$
\begin{aligned}
& \mathrm{W}=\Delta \mathrm{KE}=0-\left(\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{mv}^2+\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{I} \omega^2\right) \\
& \mathrm{W}=0-\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{mv}^2\left(1+\frac{\mathrm{K}^2}{\mathrm{R}^2}\right) \\
& =-\frac{1}{2} \times 50 \times 0.4^2\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)=-6 \mathrm{~J}
\end{aligned}
$$
Absolute work $=+6 \mathrm{~J}$
$$
\mathrm{W}=-6 \mathrm{~J}|\mathrm{~W}|=6 \mathrm{~J}
$$
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