NCERT Class 10 Maths Book PDF Free Download: All Chapters in English, Hindi & Urdu
NCERT Class 10 Maths Book PDF Free Download: All Chapters in English, Hindi & Urdu
14 chapters, free and chapter-wise. Pick your medium, open the book page and read or save any chapter.
Get the PDFsNCERT Class 10 Maths Book PDF: What You Get Here
The NCERT Class 10 Maths book PDF is the one book every CBSE board paper is built on. English medium students use Mathematics, Hindi medium students use Ganit, and Urdu medium students use Reyazi.
Below you can open all three versions, see the full chapter list with what each chapter teaches, and pick up practical tips to score well in the board exam.
Quick answer: NCERT Class 10 Maths has 14 chapters in the current book, available in English (Mathematics), Hindi (Ganit) and Urdu (Reyazi). Tap your language on the card below to open every chapter PDF for free.
Book lists can change between sessions. Confirm the current book with your school or on the official NCERT website (ncert.nic.in).
Download NCERT Class 10 Maths Book PDF in English, Hindi & Urdu
Mathematics
Which one should I pick? Use the book your school teaches in. English and Hindi (Ganit) follow the current syllabus. The Urdu book (Reyazi) is an older edition, so check your school list for chapters that are no longer examined, such as Constructions.
Class 10 Maths Book at a Glance
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| English book | Mathematics |
| Hindi book | Ganit |
| Urdu book | Reyazi |
| Publisher | NCERT |
| Chapters | 14 (plus 2 appendices and answers) |
| Used by | CBSE schools and NCERT-following state boards |
| Board paper | 80 marks, 3 hours (Standard and Basic use the same book) |
| Takeaway: one textbook for both Maths Standard and Maths Basic. | |
NCERT Class 10 Maths Chapter List With What You Learn
| # | Chapter | What you learn |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Real Numbersवास्तविक संख्याए | Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic, HCF and LCM, and proving numbers irrational. |
| 2 | Polynomialsबहुपद | Zeroes of a polynomial and their relation with its coefficients. |
| 3 | Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variablesदो चर वाले रैखिक समीकरण युग्म | Solving two linear equations by graph, substitution and elimination. |
| 4 | Quadratic Equationsद्विघात समीकरण | Solving quadratics by factorisation and the quadratic formula; nature of roots. |
| 5 | Arithmetic Progressionsसमांतर श्रेढ़िया | The nth term and the sum of the first n terms of an AP. |
| 6 | Trianglesत्रिभुज | Similar triangles, similarity criteria and the Basic Proportionality Theorem. |
| 7 | Coordinate Geometryनिर्देशांक ज्यामिति | Distance formula and section formula on the coordinate plane. |
| 8 | Introduction to Trigonometryत्रिकोणमिति का परिचय | Trigonometric ratios, their values at standard angles and basic identities. |
| 9 | Some Applications of Trigonometryत्रिकोणमिति के कुछ अनुप्रयोग | Using trigonometry to find heights and distances. |
| 10 | Circlesवृत्त | Tangents to a circle and their properties. |
| 11 | Areas Related to Circlesवृत्तों से संबधित क्षेत्रापफल | Areas of sectors and segments of a circle. |
| 12 | Surface Areas and Volumesपृष्ठीय क्षेत्रापफल और आयतन | Surface area and volume of combinations of solids. |
| 13 | Statisticsसांख्यिकी | Mean, median and mode of grouped data. |
| 14 | Probabilityप्रायिकता | Classical probability of simple events. |
| Takeaway: algebra, geometry, trigonometry, mensuration and data, all in one book. | ||
Appendices: Proofs in Mathematics and Mathematical Modelling. They build reasoning but are not part of the board exam syllabus; check the current CBSE curriculum.
How to Download a Chapter in Under a Minute
Scroll up to the book cards and tap your book or language button.
The book page lists every chapter with its own PDF link.
Tap a chapter to read it in your browser, or use the download icon to save it on your phone.
Bookmark the book page so you can come back to the next chapter quickly.
Why NCERT Class 10 Maths Matters for Boards and Beyond
Every question in the CBSE Class 10 Maths paper, Standard or Basic, is built on this book. Section D alone carries 20 marks through four 5-mark questions, and those long answers come straight from NCERT-style problems in quadratic equations, triangles, trigonometry and mensuration.
Class 10 Maths is also the base for Class 11. Quadratic equations lead to complex numbers, AP leads to sequences and series, and coordinate geometry leads to straight lines and conic sections. Weak basics here show up later in JEE preparation.
Board exam practice: once a chapter is done, test yourself with the official paper. See our CBSE Sample Paper Class 10 analysis for the Maths paper pattern, section-wise marks and PDF.
How to Study Class 10 Maths From NCERT
- Solve every example first. NCERT examples show the exact method and steps the marking scheme expects.
- Finish all exercise questions. Board questions are often direct variations of textbook exercises.
- Write steps, not just answers. Marks are awarded step by step, especially in 3 and 5-mark questions.
- Revise theorems with proofs. Basic Proportionality Theorem and tangent properties are frequently asked.
- Practise without a calculator. Calculators are not allowed, so build speed with mental arithmetic.
Competishun App
Stuck on a chapter? Learn it again from senior faculty with 18 to 25 years' experience.
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- Practice questions after every topic
- Works on any Android phone
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Health and Physical EducationFAQs on NCERT Class 10 Maths Book PDF
Where can I download the NCERT Class 10 Maths book PDF?
Right here. Tap English, Hindi (Ganit) or Urdu (Reyazi) on the book card. Each opens a page with every chapter as a free PDF, no login needed.
How many chapters are there in NCERT Class 10 Maths?
The current NCERT Class 10 Maths book has 14 chapters, from Real Numbers to Probability, plus two appendices (Proofs in Mathematics and Mathematical Modelling) and answers.
What is the Hindi medium NCERT Class 10 Maths book called?
The Hindi medium book is called Ganit. It follows the same chapters as the English Mathematics book.
Is the Urdu Class 10 Maths book the same as the English one?
The Urdu book, Reyazi, is an older edition that still includes the Constructions chapter. Follow the current CBSE syllabus and your school's list for what is in the exam.
Is NCERT enough for Class 10 Maths board exam?
Yes, the board paper is set from NCERT. Solve every exercise and example, then practise the official sample paper under timed conditions.
Should I choose Maths Standard or Basic in Class 10?
Both use the same NCERT book. Choose Maths Standard if you plan to take Maths (PCM) in Class 11 or prepare for JEE later.
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